Marc Johnson
Executive Director
ECMECC
Greater MN Technology Representative, MASA Board of Directors

As a Board member for the Minnesota Association of School Administrators (MASA) representing technology leaders from our state’s rural school districts, one of my responsibilities is to keep you informed about critical shifts in federal policy that could impact our digital infrastructure. Right now, a significant regulatory shift is on the horizon. On June 4, 2026, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) circulated a massive draft rulemaking document, known as FCC-CIRC2606-02. This document contains forty-two distinct proposals that could fundamentally alter the E-Rate program—a financial lifeline that has funded internet access and internal networking for our public schools for nearly three decades.

Before discussing the specifics, I want to offer a word of reassurance: nothing in this current draft is final law. This document is a combination of a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking and a Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. Simply put, the FCC is formally opening the floor for a national conversation. However, because these potential changes are sweeping and could deeply affect our daily operations, annual budgeting, and compliance procedures, we must pay close attention right now. Below, I have synthesized the most crucial elements of this proposal that would directly impact how our school districts operate.

The Existential Question: Will the E-Rate Program Continue? Perhaps the most startling aspect of the FCC’s draft is that the very existence of the E-Rate program is up for debate. The Commission is asking a fundamental question: has the program completely achieved its core mission? Citing data that suggests near-universal broadband connectivity in schools across the nation, the FCC is seeking public comments on whether the E-Rate program should be severely limited, heavily narrowed, or even entirely sunset.

For many of our Minnesota districts, this line of questioning is deeply concerning. While it is true that we have made incredible strides in connecting our classrooms over the years, maintaining those network connections is a continuous, expensive endeavor. Reliable connectivity is not a one-time purchase; it requires ongoing, dedicated funding for bandwidth increases, cybersecurity, and necessary hardware lifecycle replacements. Currently, E-Rate provides $35 to $40 million in annual funding to Minnesota districts. If the FCC were to sunset or significantly reduce E-Rate funding based on the premise that the initial job of stringing fiber is done, many of our districts would face severe and immediate budget shortfalls. Our rural schools, which routinely face higher physical infrastructure costs coupled with lower tax bases, would undeniably be hit the hardest.

Expanding CIPA: Screen Time, BYOD, and Parent Opt-Outs The Children’s Internet Protection Act (CIPA) has long been a foundational compliance requirement for receiving E-Rate funds. Currently, CIPA compliance generally involves maintaining an internet safety policy and utilizing technology protection measures, like content filters, on school-owned devices. The new FCC proposals suggest a massive expansion of these requirements, shifting the federal focus from basic content filtering to actively regulating overall screen time and personal device usage.

First, the draft proposes expanding CIPA regulations to cover personal devices or Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) programs connecting to the school’s Wi-Fi network. This necessitates network-level filtering that applies to any device accessing the internet on school grounds—a significant technical hurdle and a severe resource strain for our already stretched IT departments.

Even more challenging are the proposals specifically surrounding screen time. The FCC is exploring whether it can mandate per-day screen-time limits for students as a strict condition of receiving E-Rate funding. They are also considering a mandate that would require schools to offer an institutional opt-out mechanism for parents who do not want their children participating in screen-based learning. From an administrative and instructional standpoint, tracking individual student screen time across multiple classes and providing alternative non-digital instruction would require a complete overhaul of our current educational models. The burden of enforcing these safety mandates would fall squarely on our educators and technology leaders.

A New Era of Consultant Oversight Many school districts in Minnesota, particularly our smaller and more rural districts, rely heavily on external E-Rate consultants. Navigating the complex labyrinth of E-Rate rules is often too much for a superintendent or a solitary IT director who is already wearing multiple hats. The FCC has taken aim at the consulting industry in this draft, proposing stringent new oversight measures that could inadvertently affect our access to these vital services.

The proposal introduces a brand-new registration regime specifically for consultants, complete with sensitive personal identification requirements, such as submitting dates of birth and partial Social Security Numbers. Furthermore, the FCC is proposing an outright ban on percentage-based consultant fees. If your district currently pays a consultant based on a percentage of the overall funding they secure for you, you will need to completely restructure those contracts to a flat-rate or hourly model if these rules take effect.

Consultants would also face mandatory annual anti-fraud training and significant personal liability exposure, including potential criminal charges and program debarment for administrative errors. The sheer weight of these new liabilities might cause many experienced consultants to leave the E-Rate space entirely, leaving our rural districts scrambling for technical help or facing significantly higher consulting fees due to a shrinking market.

New Forms, Certifications, and Procurement Changes The administrative red tape for applicant districts is also poised to thicken. The FCC draft introduces a new annual form, known as FCC Form 5654. What is crucial for superintendents to understand is that your district will be required to formally file this form every single year, even if you do not use an E-Rate consultant.

Procurement rules are tightening as well. For years, some districts have utilized un-bid contracts (sometimes informally called Kalamazoo contracts) as a legal shortcut during the procurement process when certain specific conditions were met. The proposed rules would eliminate this option entirely, requiring fresh, rigorous competitive bidding for all covered services.

Additionally, if your district participates in a regional purchasing consortium to maximize buying power—a highly common strategy among our rural schools—there is a major procedural change proposed. Currently, the consortium lead handles the bulk of the application filings on behalf of the group. Under the new rules, every single member district would have to log into the E-Rate Productivity Center and individually certify their exact portion of the application before the lead applicant could submit the final paperwork. Superintendents and local tech directors will need to be much more hands-on, as a single district’s delay could hold up funding for the entire region.

Impacts on Pre-K and Funding Matrices We must also be aware of proposals that could alter who actually qualifies for E-Rate and exactly how much they receive. The FCC is asking questions that put E-Rate funding for Pre-K and Head Start programs at significant risk. As many of our districts work hard to expand early childhood education, losing vital connectivity funding for these youngest learners would be a major step backward.

Additionally, the draft suggests potential changes to the underlying discount matrices. Any adjustment to how poverty and rurality are calculated could threaten the high discount rates our districts currently depend upon. A drop of even ten percent in our discount rate could easily derail planned network upgrades.

Moving Forward: Our Voice Matters While this comprehensive federal overhaul seems daunting, it is imperative to remember that FCC-CIRC2606-02 is merely a starting point. We have a distinct window of opportunity to shape its direction during the upcoming public comment and reply comment periods.

As your MASA Board member, I strongly urge you to begin discussions with your IT directors and business managers today. Assess how these proposed changes—particularly the screen-time mandates, consortium certification requirements, and the changes to consultant interactions—would tangibly affect your day-to-day operations and district budgets.

AASA has teamed up with the Schools, Health & Libraries Broadband Coalition (SHLB) to provide additional information, context and opportunities to provide your voice to the issues. Please see the links below to learn how you can help.

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